Common name: Dwarf Betel Nut Palm.

Areca catechu has long been an important crop in southeast Asia and has been in cultivation for about 1000 years. The seeds, which are quick to germinate, produce a mild stimulant. Originally thought to be from Thailand or Malaysia, this species is now cultivated throughout the tropical and sub-tropical regions of the earth. This dwarf form shares many traits with the larger form, being a fast growing, moisture loving, full sun, single stemmed palm, but offers much greater ornamental potential and can be easily adapted to pot culture. Although it is somewhat cold sensitive, it will adapt well to an indoor environment, but will require a bright and sunny location, such as a south facing conservatory. This dwarf form holds a very dense crown of glossy leaves and rarely exceeds 3-4m (10-13') in height. The bright green crownshaft is held atop a smooth, grey, ringed trunk. This variety is likely to become more popular in cultivation, due to it's useful size and ornamental appearance. It is also becoming more popular for commercial use due to it's relatively short 6 year cycle from seed to producing crops, the ease of seed collection, due to the reduced height and the size of the crop produced.